Monday, May 30, 2016

South Dakota - The Badlands

After a wonderful few days in Minneapolis for our son's graduation, the three of us took off for a week-long vacation to South Dakota. We rented a car and headed West. With so much flat open land, this wind farm seemed to fit right in with  the landscape. I wonder if the locals feel the same way.



Chamberlain Bridge
Our goal was to get as close to the Badlands as possible the first day without driving at night. We set Chamberlain as our goal which is located on the east side of the Missouri River. We arrived just in time to catch the sunset.


Chamberlain has a nice walking path along the river which I took the following morning.

Chamberlain Walking Path

At one end of the path is a bridge and marina. Underneath the bridge were hundreds of cliff swallows darting under and over. It was very difficult to catch this on the camera.

I tried to capture the Cliff Swallows in this photo.

We left early the next morning, but not before we checked out an antique store and chatted with the owner - a retired biologist who spent many years working on reservation lands. He had numerous wildlife and nature books for sale. I bought Wildlife in Danger, Fisher, Simon and Vincent Published in 1969 the book has some beautiful illustrations.




 Suddenly, after driving a less than two hours later, the landscape changed drastically. As we caught our first glimpse of the Badlands it felt that we truly had arrived out West.

The Badlands of South Dakota


Mako Sica, meaning "land bad" is how the Lakota people referred to this region. As park visitors one could only imagine how it felt hundreds of years ago to travel by foot or on horseback through this region. We stayed right in the park in a cottage at Cedar Pass Lodge. This is in a great location with  the National Park Service's Visitor Information Center and a restaurant both within walking distance.
Cedar Pass Lodge cabins
Cedar Pass Lodge restaurant and gift shop

Although the land can seem pretty inhospitable...
Dry cracked soil
Cacti
the Badlands are, in reality, full of life. Being May, there were spring wildflowers in all shapes and sizes. Here are some photos.




We also saw a variety of birds. The first bird that was most noticeable was the Western Meadowlark. Not because we saw them, but because we constantly heard their melodic song. Sometimes it sounded like they were right next to us, yet we still couldn't see them. Finally, in the early evening, I caught this one with my binoculars.


As abundant as they were, the Western Meadowlark was quite difficult to actually see
Although the Western Meadowlark is common, the Eastern Meadowlark populations have dropped by more than seventy percent, primarily due to habitat loss. Efforts to protect and restore grasslands in the East are beginning to having a positive impact on the Eastern Meadowlark and other grassland bird populations.

A lot of the birds I saw were similar to those found in New England, but just the "western" variety. This was my first time seeing a Western Kingbird.
Western Kingbird

As interesting as the flowers and birds were, spotting animals in the Badlands was the most exciting.

Rabbits were not afraid to come right up to our deck
There are plenty of opportunities to see prairie dogs in the Badlands. A sign as you enter the park warns that the have the plague, yes the bubonic plague. The attendant said that it has not seemed to have an impact on their populations. This has not been the case in other states, were populations have been drastically reduced.

Prairie dogs are social animals and live in groups, commonly referred to as "towns"
In the evening we drove half of the Badlands Loop road and spotted a bighorn sheep climbing on top of a mountain.

Looking up on a sharp bend in the road, we saw this beautiful sight of a Bighorn sheep crossing the ridge.

The next morning, there were several lounging on a butte.
On Tuesday,  after making the obligatory stop at Wall Drug, we re-entered the park at the Pinnacles Entrance and drove west. This is where the majority of the buffalo reside and we were not disappointed. It was a great way to end our visit to the Badlands.



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