It did not take long before we started receiving complements in the spring, when it is in full bloom, because it is truly a sight to behold. I wanted a tree that was natural, if not native, to the area and since there are several in the yards of nearby farms I knew that it would grow nicely. I have since learned that the Northern Catalpa (c. speciosa) is not native to New England, but was introduced as an ornamental which became very popular as an estate tree during the Victorian era. If you travel to the South you will notice that the southern variety (Catalpa bignonioides) is more common and is seen frequently along roadsides.
Although a spectacular tree, which tolerates both wet and dry condtions, it requires a lot of space, growing up to sixty feet tall and forty feet wide, and grows very quickly. And, what perhaps discourages many, is that it is a messy tree.
From flower blossoms in the summer, to the large heart shaped leaves in the fall, and finally the long bean pods which can hang on to the following spring, there is always something to clean up. But for me it is totally worth it. It blooms very late in the spring after most other tree blossoms are gone, and the unique twisting formation of its branches are interesting to look at in the dead of winter. And although showy from a distance, the flowers up close are as beautiful as a cultivated orchid.
Looking closer still you can see the yellow and purple colors that attract pollinators.
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| Bumble bee taking it all in |
They also attract hummingbirds, and at night release a scent which attracts moths. So, if you have the space, and are not looking for an autumn show (their leaves will only turn brown or black before curling and falling to the ground) consider planting a Catalpa tree. Within a few short years you will be glad that you did.
Resources: extension.unh.edu/trees/nh-big-tree-program
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